Michigan Pet Laws

This page summarizes the main state laws that affect dog and cat owners in Michigan, with links to the full guide for each topic. State law sets the baseline; your city or county can add stricter rules, so check local ordinances too.

Michigan Dog License Requirements

Yes. Michigan requires every dog 4 months or older to be licensed through the county treasurer or the local township or city treasurer (MCL 287.266). A current rabies vaccination certificate is required. Licenses are generally due March 1, fees are set by the county with a discount for spayed or neutered dogs, and violations are misdemeanors.

Read the full dog license requirements guide →

Michigan Leash Laws

Yes. Michigan's Dog Law makes it unlawful for an owner to let a dog stray unless it is held on a leash, with exceptions for working dogs such as hunting, farm and guard dogs while accompanied (MCL 287.262). Dogs 6 months and older must wear a collar and tag, and a female in heat must be leashed off the premises.

Read the full leash laws guide →

Michigan Dog Bite Laws

Michigan is a strict liability state. Under MCL 287.351, if a dog bites a person without provocation while the person is on public property or lawfully on private property, including the owner's, the owner is liable regardless of the dog's past behavior or the owner's knowledge. The deadline is 3 years.

Read the full dog bite laws guide →

Michigan Rabies Vaccination Laws for Dogs and Cats

Michigan requires dogs to have a current rabies vaccination from an accredited veterinarian, and a valid certificate is required for the dog license at 4 months (MCL 287.266). Owners must keep the vaccination current. Ferrets must be vaccinated by 12 weeks (MCL 287.892), and pet shops vaccinate dogs and cats at 12 weeks.

Read the full rabies vaccination laws guide →

Michigan Pet Limit Laws: How Many Pets Can You Own?

Michigan has no statewide limit on household pets. A kennel license is required for 3 or more dogs kept for sale, boarding, breeding or training (MCL 287.270), and large-scale breeding kennels with more than 15 intact females must register with the state and pay $500 a year.

Read the full pet limit laws guide →

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This page summarizes state statutes for general information and is not legal advice. Laws change and cities and counties often add their own rules; check the current statute and your local ordinance, or ask a licensed attorney about your situation.