North Dakota Leash Laws

Updated October 13, 2026 · 1 min read · 2 sources

Short answer

North Dakota has no statewide leash law. Cities may regulate or prohibit animals running at large (NDCC 40-05-01), and counties regulate confinement and control, so leash rules depend on where you live.

North Dakota has no statewide leash law. Leash and at-large rules come from cities and counties, so the answer depends on where you are.

North Dakota leash law at a glance

Question Answer
Statewide leash law? No
Cities Regulate running at large (40-05-01)
Counties Regulate confinement (11-11-14)

What North Dakota state law says

  • No North Dakota statute requires leashing statewide.
  • A dog that habitually molests people traveling on a public road is a public nuisance (42-03-01).
  • Professional trainers may not let gun dogs run loose from April 1 to July 14 (20.1-04-12).

Local leash ordinances

Most leash rules people run into are local. Cities and counties commonly require dogs to be on a leash off the owner's property, set maximum leash lengths, and designate off-leash dog parks. Parks, beaches and trails often post their own rules.

Staying on the right side of the law

  • Keep your dog leashed in public unless you are in a posted off-leash area.
  • Make sure your dog wears a current license and rabies tag, since a loose dog without tags is the one most likely to be impounded.
  • If your dog has been declared dangerous, stricter leash, muzzle and enclosure rules apply; see the dangerous dog section of North Dakota dog bite laws.
  • A dog that runs loose and injures someone can create liability for the owner, so a leash is also your best protection.
  • Leash training makes compliance easy; a local dog trainer can help with pulling and recall.

Sources

  1. Michigan State University Animal Legal & Historical Center: North Dakota dog laws
  2. Michigan State University Animal Legal & Historical Center: State dog leash laws

Find help near you in North Dakota

Popular cities: Fargo · West Fargo

This page summarizes state statutes for general information and is not legal advice. Laws change and cities and counties often add their own rules; check the current statute and your local ordinance, or ask a licensed attorney about your situation.

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