Colorado Pet Limit Laws: How Many Pets Can You Own?
Colorado has no statewide limit on household pets. Cities and counties set limits by ordinance. The state Pet Animal Care Facilities Act (PACFA) licenses breeders, kennels, groomers and shelters; small-scale breeders sell up to 99 dogs a year and large-scale breeders 100 or more.
There is no statewide number in Colorado that limits how many pets you can own. The practical limits come from city and county codes, kennel and breeder licenses, and your lease or homeowners association.
Colorado pet limit rules at a glance
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Statewide pet limit? | No |
| Breeder licensing | PACFA (C.R.S. 35-80-101 to 117) |
| Breeder tiers | Small: up to 99 dogs a year; large: 100+ |
| Also licensed | Boarding, grooming (including mobile), shelters and rescues |
What Colorado law says
- No Colorado statute limits household pets.
- PACFA requires licenses for pet animal care facilities, including breeders (MSU).
- Shelters and rescues keeping 4 or more pets fall under PACFA.
Where pet limits usually come from
- City and county ordinances. Cities can cap household pets or require a kennel or multi-pet permit above a set number.
- Zoning rules. Keeping many animals can turn a home into a "kennel" use that is not allowed in residential zones.
- Leases and HOAs. Landlords and homeowners associations can set lower limits than the law, and many restrict size or breed.
- Nuisance and cruelty laws. Even without a number cap, barking, odor or poor care can lead to enforcement.
How to check the limit for your address
- Search your city code for "animals" or "dogs" and look for a number limit or a kennel permit section.
- If you live in an unincorporated area, check the county code instead.
- Read your lease or HOA covenants.
- Ask local animal services; they also sell dog licenses and can tell you whether a multi-dog or kennel license is needed.
Thinking about adding another pet? Local shelters and rescues can tell you what the adoption process involves; see how adopting a dog or cat works.
Sources
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This page summarizes state statutes for general information and is not legal advice. Laws change and cities and counties often add their own rules; check the current statute and your local ordinance, or ask a licensed attorney about your situation.
Related questions
- Colorado Dog License Requirements
- Colorado Leash Laws
- Colorado Dog Bite Laws
- Colorado Rabies Vaccination Laws for Dogs and Cats
- How Does Adopting a Dog or Cat Work?
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