Minnesota Pet Limit Laws: How Many Pets Can You Own?

Updated October 13, 2026 · 2 min read · 2 sources

Short answer

Minnesota has no statewide limit on household pets. Commercial breeders are licensed under the Commercial Breeders Act (Minn. Stat. 347.57-347.65); MSU lists the threshold as 10 or more adult intact animals and more than 5 litters a year. Kennels and dealers are licensed under 347.31-347.40. Cities set household limits.

Minnesota state law does not set a general cap on how many dogs or cats a household can keep. Limits, where they exist, come from local ordinances, kennel and breeder licensing rules, and private rules such as leases and HOA covenants.

Minnesota pet limit rules at a glance

Question Answer
Statewide pet limit? No
Commercial breeder license 10+ intact adults and more than 5 litters a year (MSU)
Kennel/dealer licensing Minn. Stat. 347.31-347.40

What Minnesota law says

  • No Minnesota statute caps household pets.
  • The Commercial Breeders Act licenses larger breeders (347.58) and sets penalties (347.62).
  • Cities may cap the number of dogs and cats per household by ordinance.

Where pet limits usually come from

  • City and county ordinances. Cities can cap household pets or require a kennel or multi-pet permit above a set number.
  • Zoning rules. Keeping many animals can turn a home into a "kennel" use that is not allowed in residential zones.
  • Leases and HOAs. Landlords and homeowners associations can set lower limits than the law, and many restrict size or breed.
  • Nuisance and cruelty laws. Even without a number cap, barking, odor or poor care can lead to enforcement.

How to check the limit for your address

  1. Search your city code for "animals" or "dogs" and look for a number limit or a kennel permit section.
  2. If you live in an unincorporated area, check the county code instead.
  3. Read your lease or HOA covenants.
  4. Ask local animal services; they also sell dog licenses and can tell you whether a multi-dog or kennel license is needed.

Thinking about adding another pet? Local shelters and rescues can tell you what the adoption process involves; see how adopting a dog or cat works.

Sources

  1. Michigan State University Animal Legal & Historical Center: Minnesota dog laws
  2. Michigan State University Animal Legal & Historical Center: State commercial pet breeder laws

Find help near you in Minnesota

Popular cities: St Paul · Owatonna · Winona

This page summarizes state statutes for general information and is not legal advice. Laws change and cities and counties often add their own rules; check the current statute and your local ordinance, or ask a licensed attorney about your situation.

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